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Understanding Your Natural Gas Bill

When you pay your natural gas every month, you deserve to know exactly what you’re paying for. With so many differences between provider bills (like section names and units of measure), it can be hard to compare them directly. We’ve outlined the basic similarities you’ll find across all suppliers, as well as the ways gas is measured to produce your monthly cost.

How to Read Your Gas Bill

The section names included on your gas bill will vary depending on how your supplier chooses to describe them. But the basic components should be the same between providers.

Customer Charge

Customer Charge

A monthly charge to cover NGDC costs such as maintaining the gas lines, meter reading and billing.

Factory

Distribution Charge

The charges for the delivery of natural gas from your supplier to your home.

Gas Adjustment

Gas Cost Adjustment

The amount billed or credited each month to account for differences between projected and actual gas supply costs.

Supply Charge

Gas Supply Charge

This is the commodity price, or the charges for natural gas supply.

State Tax

State Tax Adjustment

The amount billed or credited to your account as a result of changes to Pennsylvania taxes paid by your utility.

How Natural Gas Usage is Calculated on Your Bill

Natural gas consumption in your home is measured by subtracting your previous meter reading from your current one.

View these sample bills from common PA gas distributors:

  • Columbia Gas of Pennsylvania
  • Equitable Gas Company
  • National Fuel Gas
  • PECO Gas
  • Pike County
  • PGW
  • UGI Utilities
  • Valley Energy

Once you understand what each figure on your bill represents, you can more easily check inconsistencies and know exactly what you’re paying for.

Water Usage

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Frequently Asked Questions

How is gas measured on a gas bill? +

The amount of natural gas that you see on your bill is measured through the gas meter in your home. Utility companies can see how much gas was used during the billing cycle and they charge according to the unit of measure and rate outlined on your agreement.

Why is it important to understand your gas bill? +

Knowing how to read your gas bill and understanding what each line represents will help you more accurately compare prices between different suppliers, so you can find the best offer.

How do you read a gas meter? +

Read the dials left to right and if the needle is positioned between two numbers, select the lower number. If your meter has a digital display, you'll still go from left to right, but the precise number should be clear. This figure should match the reading that appears on your bill.

Understand Rate

Understanding Rates

Learn More

Supplier Warehouse

PA Natural Gas Suppliers

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Rates Chart

Fixed and Variable Rates

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Ways to Save Energy

Depending on the type of agreement you have with your utility company, conserving energy may lower your monthly bill.

A few simple tricks can go a long way toward helping you save energy in your home.

Learn how to save energy

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Pennsylvania Public Utility Commission
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The Official Natural Gas Shopping Website of the Pennsylvania Public Utility CommissionCopyright ©2022 Pennsylvania Public Utility Commission. All Rights Reserved.

Main navigation

  • Shop for Natural Gas
    • Find Rates
      • Shop for Your Home
      • Shop for Your Small Business
      • Shop for your Large Business
    • List of Distributors
    • List of Suppliers
  • About Switching
    • The Switching Process
    • How to Shop & Switch
    • Questions to Ask Suppliers
  • Understanding Rates and Terms
    • Understanding Rates
    • Fixed & Variable
    • Understanding Your Bill
    • Supplier Renewal & Options Notices
  • Rights & Protections
    • Your Rights & Protections
    • Help Paying Your Bill
  • Ways to Save Energy
    • Leaks & Insulation
    • Heating & Cooling
    • Usage

Header links

  • Tell a Neighbor
  • File a Complaint
  • Rate Change Alerts
  • En Español
  • |
  • FAQ
  • Glossary
  • |
  • Facebook
  • Twitter
  • LinkedIn
  • Instragram

Footer menu

  • Contact the PUC
  • About the PUC
  • Terms & Conditions
  • Sitemap